‘disease and illness’ Tagged Posts

What Can Cause Breast Cancer?

Breast cancer is seldom cased by a single event and there's no one single drug which will turn this ailment off or cure it. On the other hand a sing...

 

Breast cancer is seldom cased by a single event and there’s no one single drug which will turn this ailment off or cure it. On the other hand a single factor has higher weight age in relation to causing breast cancer. Mountains of investigation have shown that an excessive amount of female hormone estrogen in one form or another might have an important role to learn in the reason for this ailment. Prevention of excess estrogen may reduce the probability of developing breast cancer. This phenomenon is known as estrogen dominance.

This isn’t to develop negativity or demonize this hormone. They’re important for health as well as the protective hormone progesterone doesn’t function without this hormone. Furthermore estrogens don’t cause breast cancer on their own alone.

Our body’s complex biochemistry and biology operates inside a web like fashion interlinking different factors. Estrogens should do selected biological and metabolic function. However when they deviate from their assigned function they go and harm the deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) composition. This always precedes any kind of cancer.

Estrogen is evenly essential to life and health of a woman. But it’s the excess and bombardment with this hormone that is probably the major concerns. Our assurance on petroleum /petrochemical dependent products has flooded our environment with environmental or exogenous estrogen. From the air we breathe to the food we eat to the furniture we lay on is awash with this hormone. Progesterone is the hormone that opposes and balances estrogen in the human body and it plays a defensive role.

You have to change your lifestyle to be able to avoid yourselves from being bombarded with estrogens. If you’re spraying your garden with pesticides, microwaving your food in plastic wrap, gorging on French fries and snack chips you’re voluntarily increasing estrogen load. Insufficient childbearing and breast feeding will result in pileup of extra estrogen in your body that is again the best recipe for breast cancer.

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Pancreatic Cancers

 

Introduction
Pancreatic cancers also described as the cancer of the pancreas is one of the serious genetic diseases and have increased the mortality rates among the Americans. It’s ranked fifth among the genetic diseases that are very fatal. The number of people affected in about 28,000 every year in America which is estimated to be a rate of about five people out of 100,000 is a patient of this condition. The Johns Hopkins Medical Institute doctors describe ‘pancreatic cancer as a 21st century challenge’.

The pancreas is the gland after by this cancer hence the name pancreatic cancer. It’s located behind the stomach and extends across the abdomen. It’s made up of two glands the exocrine and the endocrine glands. The pancreas is responsible for the enzyme that digests fats and proteins and it’s secreted by the exocrine pancreas. Some of the cells of the organ are endocrine and secret hormone like insulin and glucagons hence assist in metabolism of sugar.

Creating Cancer
Perhaps the big question is to ask; how do these cells of the pancreas develop cancer? The human cells are susceptible to oncogenesis meaning that they can easily develop tumors, American Cancer Society (2008). It’s been established that exocrine tumors are very prevalent. Nonetheless, all the tumors are usually not cancerous. Smaller fractions are usually benign. In the study of pancreatic cancer it’s important to note that the malignant cells are the worst that lead to serious states of cancers. Pancreatic cancer involves very critical aspects of pathology just like other diseases and these include the causes, signs and symptoms, mortality, prevalence, risk factors, diagnosis and medication (Sulyak et al 2003 & Reber 1998).

Another critical question is; what are the causes of the cancer of the pancreas? Its not been established exactly but some risk factors potent so much probability of the disease and are usually considered as the causes of the dieses by some researchers. For instance, smoking, old age, Diabetes mellitus and pancreatitis especially caused by excessive alcoholic consumption, American Cancer Society (2008). These leads to the nest question which is what are the risk factor for developing pancreatic cancer? There are a number of events and circumstances that have been associated with higher prevalence of the disease condition. Basically there is need to found out what is a risk factor? This is something that enhances the possibility of getting the disease condition in question like in this case the pancreatic cancer. Some risk factors like smoking can be managed while others are out of our ability like age, and race cannot be changed. The following are some of the common risk factors; age- most of people older than 55 year have higher risk (90%) (Jemal et al 2004); gender – men are more prone to pancreatic Cancer at a ratio of 1:3 compared to women; race- the prevalence is very high in African American compared to Caucasian and Hispanic Americans; smoking- smokers have a 2-3 higher risk of developing cancer; diet- foods very rich in proteins and very fatty are very hazardous while fruits and vegetable reduce the chances. Obesity is also a risk factor; other factors include diabetes, liver cirrhosis, and family history of the disease, work exposure and genetic changes (Sulyak et al 2003).

What are the symptoms of this condition? The major signs and symptoms that are common for pancreatic cancer patients include; abdominal pain and the lower back, notable loss of weight and is often linked to lack of appetite, bloated stomach, diarrhea (especially steatorrhea) and occasionally in diabetics. These symptoms are however very vague and are easily confused for other common diseases which are less serious. This had been very upsetting as many of the discovered condition are already in advanced stages- early diagnosis is very difficult hence higher mortality as well (Swiezewski 1999).

So how is pancreatic cancer diagnosed? It’s usually very difficult to diagnose but physical examination is done to establish private conditions and family history, Physical signs, pulse, blood pressure and so on. Other operations to be done include x-rays for blood vessels (angiogram), trans-abdominal ultrasound, CT scan for the pancreas picture, and a special x-ray for the bile, endoscopic retrograde cholangiopancreatogram (the ERCP) and lately new technology has introduced Endoscopic ultrasound (Michaud et al 2001). However a biopsy is the surest way to determine the presence of cancer. A critical concern is whether pancreatic cancer can be prevented? Scientists have not established a sure way to prevent this condition but avoiding the risk factors that are avoidable is essential like smoking, diet and exercise, eMedicineHealth (2009).

What is the prevalence? According the predictions by the cancer society of the U.S, there are about 35, 180 people infected with the disease this year and the mortality will be about 32, 800. The society also estimates that the five year rate of survival following diagnosis was only 4%. It’s 4th leading cause of death as a cancer (Jemal et al 2004). Since the condition is very fatal, what is the available treatment? This question is very important; the treatment cancer is very difficult and is essentially dependent several factors among them the type of cancer, degree (stage) and size of the tumor plus the age of the patient, eMedicineHealth (2009). The disease can only be cured when diagnosed in its early stages. Several methods of treatment are available and they include chemotherapy, surgery, radio therapy and radiation.

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Physical Factors That Can Lead to Panic Attack

 

We usually cry after we suffered from panic attack. Crying is normal because we can’t understand why we acted that way and we get too confuse. If we can’t understand ourselves, who will? When it comes to panic attack, psychological factors are usually get prioritized. Fear or phobia is usually the only factor that people try to comprehend. The traumatic situation and phobias are the only reasons that most people know of that cause panic attack. However, there are other causes of panic attacks and if we can identify them, we may prevent panic attacks.

It is already a stated fact that our body undergoes different changes due to different factors. When our body experiences a significant change, it may have a panic attack. It gets frightened and too confuse about the situation. If it views the change negatively, then the panic attack is triggered. Most of the time the panic attack is triggered by imaginary or irrational fear. This means the initiators of the panic attack are unknown.

Since your body suffers from lack of nutrients, it may also trigger panic attacks. Vitamins and minerals are essential for you to survive and if your survival rate is threatened due to insufficiency, you will have panic attacks. Apparently, you need nutrients to perform your tasks efficiently and if you force your body to do heavy tasks without essential nutrients, your risk to panic attack is very high.

Aside from that, lack of vitamins and nutrients have negative effects on the body that can lead to health complication. If the body notices this association, it will be in the state of post traumatic stress disorder. This means that once the body felt that it has insufficient essential nutrients, the panic attack may be triggered.

Some medications can also cause panic attacks. The body has different reactions to different medications. Without proper prescription, the body may not recognize the medication and may view it as a threat. As a protective measure, the body will have panic attack. There is another factor that causes panic attack and is related to medication. Obviously, panic attack may occur during withdrawal state.

The state of withdrawal causes the body to move into a state of shock. Drug addicts will start to hyperventilate and later on will start having a panic attack. This is normal. Aside from medications, too much consumption of alcohol can also trigger panic attacks. If you feel you have high risk to panic attack, seek a medical doctor as soon as possible.

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